The Movement, 1954–1968

An interactive scholarly timeline of the civil rights era

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Currently viewing: 1963

1963: The Record

Key Events

  • Birmingham campaign (April-May)
  • Medgar Evers assassinated (June)
  • March on Washington (August 28)
  • 16th St. Baptist Church bombing (September)

Organizations

SCLC · SNCC · NAACP · CORE

Government Response

  • Federal: JFK proposes Civil Rights Act (June)
  • State: Gov. Wallace 'stands in schoolhouse door'
  • Local: Bull Connor uses dogs and fire hoses on children

Movement Tensions

SNCC's John Lewis forced to soften March speech; debates over MLK's dominance intensify.

Historical Synthesis

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